Monday, September 12, 2016

Reflective & Sociocultural Literacy



 "The distinctive contribution of the approach to literacy as social practice lies in the ways in which it involves careful and sensitive attention to what people do with texts, how they make sense of them and use them to further their own purposes in their own learning lives"
 (Gillen and Barton, 2010, p. 9).

            When is the last time you have truly examined your own literacy practices? Reflecting on my daily routine, it seems that literacy practices have become almost second nature. Throughout the course of the day, I am immersed into a literacy rich environment. Emails are consistently filling my inbox, text messages both work related and personal are making my phone ping and buzz, social media accounts are filled with notifications, articles are posted, books are read, and it all feels normal. However, when these literacy activities are given “careful and sensitive attention” we can really tailor them to our personal growth and “learning lives”. (Gillen and Barton, 2010, p. 9). Agreeing with the above quote, I can identify examples of this in my own life. When reading articles or blogs and interacting with other users virtually, I am able to entertain new viewpoints that I never would have thought of. My fund of knowledge is also expanded when reading posts from people all over the world and interpreting these ideas anyway I see fit. In my professional setting, I was able to explore an online discussion forum about the best software programs to use in classrooms. The ideas, thoughts and opinions from others really helped me to narrow down the best software solution. New perspectives are shared, analyzed, and critiqued, and the benefit of this interaction in unlimited. Reviewing further, it seems that this type of practice incorporates all three dimensions of GREEN’s dimensions of literacy and technology. I realize that I am afforded the opportunity to utilize literacy as a social practice because my literacy needs and goals have been developed from a very young age and continue to develop further. Not all people are provided with this same opportunity.

“Recent emphases in literacy studies and literacy education include a recognition of sociocultural accounts and perspectives...” (Durrant)
            
Sociocultural backgrounds play a large role in literacy practices. If basic human needs are not being met, it would be very difficult to focus on building literacy skills. What if school was not an option at all because your family had to focus on survival? To parallel this idea, Lankshear and Knobel describe one level of literacy as “functional literacy”. They state “The essence of being functionally literate is that it compromises a minimal, survival-oriented (and hence, negative) and passive state…Furthermore, it compromises a passive state, since being able to survive, being able to cope effectively in one’s social or cultural setting, is a matter of understanding or following, not of commanding and leading.” (Lankshear and Knobel, 2011, p.7) As referenced in the text, this survival level of literacy can be a reality in Third World countries. While I prefer to see this as a starting point for increased literacy development instead of a “passive state”, it is clear that some of these countries may not have the resources to be able to focus on literacy skills. If resources do not allow for advanced literacy practices, perhaps cultural specific norms are developed as a “cultural dimension.” (GREEN) If a certain set of parameters are set between a cultural group, they may be most comfortable using operational strategies to receive and transmit meaning”. (GREEN) Even so, how is a person supposed to take command to develop more advanced literacy skills if such a skill is not emphasized in their sociocultural background? This is where “literacy as a social practice” could also come into play. In many cultures, families, friends, and sometimes even full communities rely on each other for support. Some Third World countries may rely on this support solely through face to face interaction. If even one person in each sociocultural group could gain access to a higher level of literacy, they could utilize "literacy as a social practice" while building on any existing "cultural dimensions" of literacy.

           


Citation:

Durrant, Cal; Green, Bill. "Literacy and the new technologies in school education: Meeting the l(IT)eracy challenge?" The Free Library 01 June 2000. 15 September 2016 <http://www.thefreelibrary.com/literacy and the new technologies in school education: meeting the...-a063132991>.


Lankshear, Colin, and Michele Knobel. Literacies: Social, Cultural and Historical Perspectives. New York: Peter Lang, 2011. Print.

GREEN’s Three Dimensions of Literacy Diagram

3 comments:

  1. Hi Lindsay! I really enjoyed reading your response. It made me realize all the different types of literacy that we experience in every day life without even a thought. As most other people I am constantly responding to emails and text messages on a daily basis. It rarely ever occurs to me that these are types of literacies I am partaking in on a daily basis. As you stated above, it just comes as second nature to us. This brought me to a quote in one of our readings, "The current preoccupation among social theorists worldwide with discourses of "The Post" reflects a growing awareness that we have reached a historical conjuncture: a crossroads between "past" ways of doing things and opportunities to negotiate new discursive orders across a wide spectrum of human experiences." (Lankshear, Knobel. Pg. 81). I experience these "new" and "old" ways regularly while collaborating with my teammates. We all use different tools and programs to help us create fun and engaging lessons and activities for our students. We share activities and ideas that we find or have used with one another. We either share these over social media, our work computers or during face to face meetings with each other. Without these new technologies it would be much more time consuming to share all of our ideas with one another. Of course we still have the "old" way of sharing ideas, experiences and thoughts. We do this in grade level meetings. I feel that both of these strategies, new and old, are very helpful to our success as teachers and to the success of our students.

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    Replies
    1. Lankshear, C & Knobel, M. 2011. Literacies: Social, Cultural and Historical Perspectives. New York. Peter Lang Publishing.

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    2. Hi Emily!

      It sounds like you use a great mix of technological platforms and in person discussions to figure out what's best for your students. I like utilizing both options as some things that are shared virtually aren't always interpreted correctly by the recipient and may need further in person explanation.

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